Mango exports from Bangladesh are growing substantially in major Middle Eastern countries such as Saudi Arabia, Qatar, UAE, Kuwait and Bahrain. Increased demand from South Asians who live there as well as from local consumers has fueled continued growth at an annualised rate of 66 per cent in 2025 as a result of continued growth in previous years.
Saudi Arabia imported about 356 tons, Qatar 163 tons and Kuwait 167 tons of mangoes, demonstrating a significant amount of demand from this area.
1. Amrapali (Top Export)
Amrapali makes up about 80% of overall exports since it features:
- Small-to-medium-sized fruits
- Bright orange colour (with sweet pulp), High yield, Durability for transportation (sea and air)
Therefore, Amrapali works well for international markets.
2. Langra
Langra is a well-known mango due to its sweet/tangy balance and delicious aroma. It is very popular in the UAE and Qatar, as it has:
- Juicy pulp and moderate shelf life (when stored)
- Fresh-market friendly features.
3. Himsagar (Hindola)
Himsagar is a premium mango that is fiberless and provides:
- Very smooth texture
- Very sweet taste
- High amount of juice
This variety is primarily exported to Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.
4. Fazli (Fajli)
Fazli is a large, mildly sweet mango that can be used in a variety of ways, including:
- Making pulp and products
- Exporting (to Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates)
5. BARI-4
The recently-developed BARI-4 provides:
- Standard size (for the same variety)
- Standard taste (for that type of fruit)
- Greater shelf life (for the same type of fruit)
The BARI-4 variety of mango is quickly expanding in competitive markets in the Middle East.
Quality Assurance and Export Protocols
In Bangladesh, compliance with international phytosanitary standards is achieved through the Hot Water Treatment (HWT) process (for insect control). Careful grading/sorting of productUsing up-to-date packing industry standards and cold chain process to keep product fresh and at a temperature that will allow for storage of fresh fruit.
These methods will guarante product quality when shipped long distances.
FAQs
1. Which mango variety dominates Bangladesh’s exports?
Amrapali leads exports, contributing around 80% of total shipments.
2. Why are Bangladeshi mangoes popular in the Middle East?
Their rich flavour, competitive pricing, and availability during peak demand seasons make them highly attractive.
3. How does Bangladesh maintain export quality?
Through hot water treatment, strict grading processes, and improved cold-chain management systems.
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